Jabotinsky takes on socialism

By Ted Belman

Shmuel Katz: Jabotinsky was “the best beloved and most maligned Jewish leader of this century”

Its was about time, if not long overdue, that I finally got around to reading the definitive biography of Vladimir Jabotinsky, 1880-1940, titled The Lone Wolf, by Shmuel Katz. I have read biographies of Ben Gurion and Manachem Begin and thoroughly enjoyed coming to know them. But Jabotinsky was a personage who died before Israel was declared and I felt no particular desire to learn about him. But over the years his name kept cropping up as a towering figure who greatly influenced Jewish Zionist thought and movement.

I have only read 100 pages so far but couldn’t wait to share some of it with you.

The book jacket has this to say;

    Arthur Koestler, the famous writer, said of Jabotinsky that he was “one of the great tragic figures of the century.. adored hero of the Jewish masses of Russia and Poland”. Newspapers described him as the “Jewish Garibaldi”; to others he was “the Jewish Churchill”.

    He was a journalist, novelist, poet (translator of Dante and Edgar Allen Poe, soldier, linguist, and the outstanding orator of his day, holding his audiences rapt in any of seven languages. Most of all, he was a great political leader with rare prophetic vision.

Jabotinsky admits that not until his early twenties did he have any particular views, either about Judaism or about any particular social or political question what ever. And this was when Jews in general were consumed by the revolution by communism by nationalism and so on. Yet due to his brilliance as a writer and orator he was already famous.

For the purpose of this limited review I want to highlight one thing. Just as now, the Jewish intelligentsia were liberal, universalist, assimilationist. If you didn’t subscribe to their views you were rejected by them. They were the “good Jews”, the Zionists were the “bad Jews”. Universalism and communism eschewed nationalism whereas Zionism embraced it. It fell upon Jabotinsky to take the battle of ideas to them.

You will recall that by the time of the progroms in 1905, Zionism was a spent force. Herzl was a towering figure, much beloved and believed in. He had failed in his overtures to the Ottoman Empire to allow the Jews autonomy in Palestine and had no recourse but to offer to them in 1903 what was available, Uganda. The Jews, Jabotinsky among them, rejected it. One year later, the great Herzl died and so too, almost, did Zionism.

Jabotinsky took up the slack. He argued that the Jews should take pride in their heritage and not reject it. Because of his unique talents, Jewish national pride was revitalized.

What follows is an excerpt from the book in which he takes socialism to task.


It is remarkable that a person so young could have understood so well.

By the way, “Altelena” was his original pen name.

March 8, 2012 | 8 Comments »

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  1. Jabotinsky was vilified by the same progressives whose titles vary but their motives are the same in enslaving the individual under tyrannical governments. This is why he was shouted down and called fascist by the real fascists. The same progressives were trying to run the Yishuv in the Land of Israel and they didn’t want Jabotinsky to threaten their socialist utopia which Chaim Weitzman and Ben Gurion were trying to build.

  2. Jabotinsky Vs. Rand…
    Similarites? This is he who she coppied. And this is where the similarities end.
    He was and still is one of the greatest analysts of human thinking, while she is one great story teller.
    Ira.

  3. What a sage was Jabotinsky, and how amazingly he combined wisdom and action. How pallid and wrongheaded were his enemies in the Zionist movement. How cynically he has been marginalized and ignored by the present Israeli and Jewish establishment.

    One thing striking about this passage is how extraordinarily similar his views were to those of another genius who came decades later— Ayn Rand. Reading it, I kept thinking of similar passages in Rand’s masterwork, Atlas Shrugged. There is such a remarkable unity of philosophy between these two that I wonder whether Ayn Rand knew of Jabotinsky or had access to his work.

  4. Lone Wolf is clearly Shmuel Katz’s masterwork, two massive volumes and a treat to anyone so inclined.

    Its publisher, Herb Zweibon [Americans For A Safe Israel] — who, sad-to-say, left us just over a year ago — provided significant support to Katz during the writing & research, and continued with AFSI’s distribution & sale of the book even after Katz’s passing [2008].

    A couple years back, AFSI distributed a 36-pg biographical offering of its own about Jabo, entitled, “Jabotinsky — The Man And The Vision,” written by AFSI’s Jerusalem representative William Mehlman.
    You can read it online in its entirety at: http://www.afsi.org/pamphlets/JabotinskyPamphlet20100714.pdf.